鞋類術語——讓你我更專業

                                     鞋類術語——讓你我更專業 
人曰，“隔行如隔山”，“外行看熱鬧，內行看門道”。外行往往在內行解釋行業的時候不知所云是因為專業人士往往解說的比較專業性。而其中的名詞的更是讓門外人士猶如霧里看花。所以在此本人收集整理了一些鞋類方面的專業術語僅供大家參考（無論你是想要了解鞋類還是想要了解鞋材檢測設備），雖然效果不能達到撥云見日之功效，但也能一窺一二。中英對照更直觀  http://gaoxin17.com

鞋種類（Shoes variety） 
運動鞋/Athletic shoes /Sports shoes
便鞋/Casual shoes
旅游鞋/Hiking shoes/Traveling shoes
拖鞋/Slipper
涼鞋/Sandals
馬靴/Boots
工作鞋/Work boots
沙灘鞋 Sand Shoes
帆布鞋/Canvas
高跟鞋High-heeled shoes/Pumps 
登山鞋/登山靴/Climbing shoes
足球鞋/Football shoes
慢跑鞋/Jogging shoes
籃球鞋/Basketball shoes
休閑鞋/輕便鞋/Leisure
網球鞋/Tennis shoes
棒球鞋/Baseball shoes
舞蹈鞋/Aerobic shoes

（Location name）部位名稱
upper vamp鞋面
counter后套
（binding）piping滾邊
last 楦頭
sole edge底邊
seams縫合處
bows 飾片
stain染色
adhered粘貼
bumper包頭片
steel toe鋼頭
eyelet and lace鞋眼帶
embroidery 電繡
quarter鞋腰（身）
Tongue鞋舌
Insole中底
Melt 沿條
Ornament飾物
Toe box頭套
Siping切溝
Soles底臺
Zigzag
Eye stay眼套
Collar領口
Top 面線
Back strap后吊帶
Outsole大底
Mid sole-EVA EVA中插
Open toe鞋頭開口
Open back鞋后開口
Lace loop穿環
Reinforcements補強
Hand sews手縫馬克
Reinforce tape補強帶
Inside corners內彎角
Insole board中底紙板
 
Textile lining布料襯里
Plat forms包邊中底臺
Wovens/weaves編織類
Lining內里
Heel 腳跟
Foxing護條
Eye let 鞋眼片
Overlay飾片
Socks鞋墊
Box toe鞋襯里
Print印刷
Perforation沖孔
Toe cap鞋頭
Toe part鞋頭部
Bobbin底線
Bar加強線
Heat sealed熔封鞋的一搬缺點:
（Defect）
Vamp wrinking鞋面皺紋
Stitching not even車不平均
Tricot shows up特麗可得露出來
Wrapping not even攀幫不均勻
Shank too loose鐵心太松
Heel not straight后套不正
Sole come off底脫膠
Wrong pattern 紙板錯誤
Wrong material材料錯誤
Wrong cutting裁斷錯誤
Toe broken down鞋頭凹陷
Color variation色差
Wrong last 楦頭錯誤
Wrong color顏色錯誤
Damaged upper鞋面破損
Not in pair不配雙
Crooked back stay 后套歪斜
Crooked upper鞋面彎曲
Crooked屈曲,不平順
Vamp length鞋頭大小
Lasting off center攀歪
Sole laying not proper（centered）貼底不正確
Back strap too high（low,long,short）后拉帶太高
Abrasion磨損
Stitching not on the mark不照記號齒車
Angle on insole中底發角
Vamp open up鞋面掀開
Wrapping not tight攀幫不緊
Shank not straight鐵心不正
Cementing comes off脫膠
Outsole not smooth大底不平
Gore too weak松緊帶彈性不佳
Cement on heel鞋眼沾膠
Cementing no good接著力不佳
Cleanness not enough清潔度不佳
Vamp split off 鞋面爆開
Color not matching色差
Loose thread脫線
Broken thread斷線
Trun yellow變黃
Turn dark變黑
Pinch in 縮進去
Flatten變平
Rough粗糙
x-ray透痕
smeary污染
hairy 起毛
gaping 縫隙
sole adhesion大底欠膠
chip碎屑
dirty 臟的
get mildew發霉
back height 后跟高度
over cemented溢膠
bottom dirty大底不潔

wet operation 濕場作業
trimming and sorting 削整及分皮
soaking 浸水
fleshing 削肉
unhairing 脫毛
bating 酵解軟化
picking 浸酸
tanning 鞣制
wringing 擠水
splitting and shaving 起層及削里
retanning, coloring 再鞣,染色
setting out 張皮
dry operation 干場作業
drying 干燥
conditioning 回濕
staking 鏟軟
buffing 磨皮
finshing 整飾
measuring 量皮
grading 分級

a alligator 鱷魚皮 也稱為crocodile皮
anope leather 羚羊皮革
b buckskin 鹿絨皮
buffalo hides 水牛皮
buffalo hides, salted, wet 鹽濕水牛皮
bullhide 公牛皮
butt-branded steers 臀部有烙印閹牛皮
butt leather 臀皮
c cabreta 卡利大皮
calf leather 小牛皮
calfskin 小牛皮
calfskin, with the hair on, dyed 染色小牛皮
camel leather 駱駝皮革
cape skin 開普皮
carpincho 河馬皮
cattle hide 大牛皮
cattle leather, dyed 染色牛皮
cattle leather, moralized 燙金屬牛皮
cattle leather, patent 漆牛皮
chamois-dressed leather 油鞣皮（雪米皮）
chicago wet-salted hides 芝加哥濕鹽皮
colorado steerhide 科羅拉多閹牛皮
cordovan 馬臀皮
covers, file leather 公文夾用皮革
cowhide 母牛皮
cowhides, salted, wet 鹽濕黃牛皮
crocodile leather 鱷魚皮
d deer leather 鹿皮革
deerskin 鹿皮
deerskin, chamois-dressed 鹿皮
doeskin 羊絨皮
doeskin, chamois-dressed 油鞣牡鹿皮
dried 皮干
flesher 羊榔皮
fox fur skin, dressed 硝制狐皮
fox fur skin, dyed 染色狐皮
fur skins, tanned or dressed 鞣制或硝制毛皮
goat leather 山羊皮
goat leather, dyed 染色山羊皮
goat leather, metallized 燙金屬山羊皮
goatskin 山羊皮
goatskin, dyed 染色山羊皮
hairsheep 直毛羊皮---綿羊的毛呈直條波浪型頭發一樣
heavy cows 重量母牛皮

shoe 鞋
sole 鞋底
lace 鞋帶
artificial leather人造皮革
basketball shoes籃球鞋
beach shoes沙灘鞋
包頭，腳趾toe
保鍵鞋，健康鞋healthy shoes, healthcare shoes
苯中毒 benzene poisoning
繃幫lasting
布鞋cloth shoes
裁斷cutting
成型（形）shaping, forming
大底，鞋底sole
獨資solely-invested, sole proprietorship
放樣pattern grading
縫紉，針車sewing
高跟鞋high-heeled shoes
工作鞋work shoes
合成革synthetic leather
后幫heel part
滑板鞋skateboard
滑冰鞋skating shoes
滑草鞋grass-sliding shoes
滑雪鞋skiing shoes
膠glue
矯形鞋orthopaedic shoe
籃球鞋basketball shoes
涼鞋sandals
旅游鞋tourist shoes, travel shoes
慢跑鞋jogging shoes
棉鞋cotton shoes
模具mold, mould
內底insole
跑鞋racing shoes
配色coloring
皮革leather
剖層皮，二層皮split
前幫toe part, vamp
人造皮革artificial leather
人字拖鞋flip-flops
“三合一”廠房three-in-one factory
沙灘鞋beach shoes
時裝鞋dress shoes
精致鞋fashion shoes （裝飾鞋，盛裝鞋）
樹脂resin
塑料，塑膠plastic
童鞋 children shoes
頭層皮top layer leather
頭層生皮top layer hide
頭層粒面革top-grain leather
拖鞋 slippers
脫楦 last release
網鞋 sole-upper linking
削邊trimming
鞋shoe
鞋幫，幫面upper
鞋材shoe material
鞋帶shoe lace
鞋扣buckle
鞋類footwear
鞋楦last
鞋樣設計shoe pattern design
休閑鞋casual shoes, leisure shoes
繡花embroidery
研發research and development, R&D
樣品室sample room
運動鞋sneakers ,sports shoes, athletic shoes
genuine leather
制鞋shoemaking
中幫side part
中底mid-sole
足球鞋football shoes
專賣店specialty store